CyberX8/Framework/Common/Net/BigEndianByteTransformBase.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

namespace MECF.Framework.Common.Net
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 数据转换类的基础，提供了一些基础的方法实现.
    /// </summary>
    public class BigEndianByteTransformBase : IByteTransform
    {
        #region 常量 
        private const int BYTE_BIT_LENGTH = 8;
        #endregion

        #region 属性
        public DataFormat DataFormat { get; set; } = DataFormat.Big_Endian;
        #endregion

        #region Get Value From Bytes

        /// <summary>
        /// 从缓存中提取出bool结果
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="buffer">缓存数据</param>
        /// <param name="index">位的索引</param>
        /// <returns>bool对象</returns>
        public bool TransBool( byte[] buffer, int index )
        {
            return BitConverter.ToBoolean(buffer, index);
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 从缓存中提取出bool数组结果
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="buffer">缓存数据</param>
        /// <param name="index">位的索引</param>
        /// <param name="length">bool长度</param>
        /// <returns>bool数组</returns>
        public bool[] TransBool( byte[] buffer, int index, int length )
        {
            byte[] tmp = new byte[length];
            Array.Copy( buffer, index, tmp, 0, length );
            bool[] boolByt = new bool[length * BYTE_BIT_LENGTH];
            for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
            {
                bool[] tmpBoolByt = GetBoolByByte(tmp[i]);
                Array.Copy(tmpBoolByt, 0, boolByt, i * BYTE_BIT_LENGTH, tmpBoolByt.Length);
            }
            return boolByt;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取bool数组
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="byt"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private bool[] GetBoolByByte(byte byt)
        {
            bool[] bytes = new bool[BYTE_BIT_LENGTH];
            bytes[0] =(bool)((byt & 0x01) == 0x01);
            for(int i=1;i<bytes.Length;i++)
            {
                bytes[i] = (bool)((byt>>i & 0x01) == 0x01);
            }
            return bytes;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从缓存中提取byte结果
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="buffer">缓存数据</param>
        /// <param name="index">索引位置</param>
        /// <returns>byte对象</returns>
        public byte TransByte( byte[] buffer, int index )
        {
            return buffer[index];
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从缓存中提取byte数组结果
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="buffer">缓存数据</param>
        /// <param name="index">索引位置</param>
        /// <param name="length">读取的数组长度</param>
        /// <returns>byte数组对象</returns>
        public byte[] TransByte( byte[] buffer, int index, int length )
        {
            byte[] tmp = new byte[length];
            Array.Copy( buffer, index, tmp, 0, length );
            return tmp;
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 从缓存中提取short结果
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="buffer">缓存数据</param>
        /// <param name="index">索引位置</param>
        /// <returns>short对象</returns>
        public short TransInt16( byte[] buffer, int index )
        {
            byte[] bytes = ReverseArray(buffer, index, 2);
            return BitConverter.ToInt16(bytes,0);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 逆转数组
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="buffer"></param>
        /// <param name="index"></param>
        /// <param name="length"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private byte[] ReverseArray(byte[] buffer,int index,int length)
        {
            byte[] bytes= new byte[length];
            Array.Copy(buffer,index,bytes, 0, length);
            Array.Reverse(bytes);
            return bytes;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 从缓存中提取short数组结果
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="buffer">缓存数据</param>
        /// <param name="index">索引位置</param>
        /// <param name="length">读取的数组长度</param>
        /// <returns>short数组对象</returns>
        public short[] TransInt16( byte[] buffer, int index, int length )
        {
            short[] tmp = new short[length];
            for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
            {
                tmp[i] = TransInt16( buffer, index + 2 * i );
            }
            return tmp;
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 从缓存中提取ushort结果
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="buffer">缓存数据</param>
        /// <param name="index">索引位置</param>
        /// <returns>ushort对象</returns>
        public ushort TransUInt16( byte[] buffer, int index )
        {
            byte[] bytes = ReverseArray(buffer, index, 2);
            return BitConverter.ToUInt16(bytes, 0);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从缓存中提取ushort数组结果
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="buffer">缓存数据</param>
        /// <param name="index">索引位置</param>
        /// <param name="length">读取的数组长度</param>
        /// <returns>ushort数组对象</returns>
        public ushort[] TransUInt16( byte[] buffer, int index, int length )
        {
            ushort[] tmp = new ushort[length];
            for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
            {
                tmp[i] = TransUInt16( buffer, index + 2 * i );
            }
            return tmp;
        }



        /// <summary>
        /// 从缓存中提取int结果
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="buffer">缓存数据</param>
        /// <param name="index">索引位置</param>
        /// <returns>int对象</returns>
        public int TransInt32( byte[] buffer, int index )
        {
            byte[] bytes = ReverseArray(buffer, index, 4);
            return BitConverter.ToInt32(bytes, 0);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从缓存中提取int数组结果
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="buffer">缓存数据</param>
        /// <param name="index">索引位置</param>
        /// <param name="length">读取的数组长度</param>
        /// <returns>int数组对象</returns>
        public int[] TransInt32( byte[] buffer, int index, int length )
        {
            int[] tmp = new int[length];
            for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
            {
                tmp[i] = TransInt32( buffer, index + 4 * i );
            }
            return tmp;
        }



        /// <summary>
        /// 从缓存中提取uint结果
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="buffer">缓存数据</param>
        /// <param name="index">索引位置</param>
        /// <returns>uint对象</returns>
        public uint TransUInt32( byte[] buffer, int index )
        {
            byte[] bytes = ReverseArray(buffer, index, 4);
            return BitConverter.ToUInt32(bytes, 0);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从缓存中提取uint数组结果
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="buffer">缓存数据</param>
        /// <param name="index">索引位置</param>
        /// <param name="length">读取的数组长度</param>
        /// <returns>uint数组对象</returns>
        public uint[] TransUInt32( byte[] buffer, int index, int length )
        {
            uint[] tmp = new uint[length];
            for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
            {
                tmp[i] = TransUInt32( buffer, index + 4 * i );
            }
            return tmp;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从缓存中提取long结果
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="buffer">缓存数据</param>
        /// <param name="index">索引位置</param>
        /// <returns>long对象</returns>
        public long TransInt64( byte[] buffer, int index )
        {
            byte[] bytes = ReverseArray(buffer, index, 8);
            return BitConverter.ToInt64(bytes, 0);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从缓存中提取long数组结果
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="buffer">缓存数据</param>
        /// <param name="index">索引位置</param>
        /// <param name="length">读取的数组长度</param>
        /// <returns>long数组对象</returns>
        public long[] TransInt64( byte[] buffer, int index, int length )
        {
            long[] tmp = new long[length];
            for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
            {
                tmp[i] = TransInt64( buffer, index + 8 * i );
            }
            return tmp;
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 从缓存中提取ulong结果
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="buffer">缓存数据</param>
        /// <param name="index">索引位置</param>
        /// <returns>ulong对象</returns>
        public ulong TransUInt64( byte[] buffer, int index )
        {
            byte[] bytes = ReverseArray(buffer, index, 8);
            return BitConverter.ToUInt64(bytes, 0);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从缓存中提取ulong数组结果
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="buffer">缓存数据</param>
        /// <param name="index">索引位置</param>
        /// <param name="length">读取的数组长度</param>
        /// <returns>ulong数组对象</returns>
        public ulong[] TransUInt64( byte[] buffer, int index, int length )
        {
            ulong[] tmp = new ulong[length];
            for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
            {
                tmp[i] = TransUInt64( buffer, index + 8 * i );
            }
            return tmp;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从缓存中提取float结果
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="buffer">缓存对象</param>
        /// <param name="index">索引位置</param>
        /// <returns>float对象</returns>
        public float TransSingle( byte[] buffer, int index )
        {
            byte[] bytes = ReverseArray(buffer, index, 4);
            return BitConverter.ToSingle(bytes, 0);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从缓存中提取float数组结果
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="buffer">缓存数据</param>
        /// <param name="index">索引位置</param>
        /// <param name="length">读取的数组长度</param>
        /// <returns>float数组对象</returns>
        public float[] TransSingle( byte[] buffer, int index, int length )
        {
            float[] tmp = new float[length];
            for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
            {
                tmp[i] = TransSingle( buffer, index + 4 * i );
            }
            return tmp;
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 从缓存中提取double结果
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="buffer">缓存对象</param>
        /// <param name="index">索引位置</param>
        /// <returns>double对象</returns>
        public double TransDouble( byte[] buffer, int index )
        {
            byte[] bytes = ReverseArray(buffer, index, 8);
            return BitConverter.ToDouble(bytes, 0);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从缓存中提取double数组结果
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="buffer">缓存对象</param>
        /// <param name="index">索引位置</param>
        /// <param name="length">读取的数组长度</param>
        /// <returns>double数组对象</returns>
        public double[] TransDouble( byte[] buffer, int index, int length )
        {
            double[] tmp = new double[length];
            for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
            {
                tmp[i] = TransDouble( buffer, index + 8 * i );
            }
            return tmp;
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 从缓存中提取string结果，使用指定的编码
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="buffer">缓存对象</param>
        /// <param name="index">索引位置</param>
        /// <param name="length">byte数组长度</param>
        /// <param name="encoding">字符串的编码</param>
        /// <returns>string对象</returns>
        public virtual string TransString( byte[] buffer, int index, int length, Encoding encoding )
        {
            byte[] tmp = TransByte( buffer, index, length );
            return encoding.GetString( tmp );
        }


        #endregion

        #region Get Bytes From Value


        /// <summary>
        /// bool变量转化缓存数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value">等待转化的数据</param>
        /// <returns>buffer数据</returns>
        public byte[] GetBytes( bool value )
        {
            return BitConverter.GetBytes( value );
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// bool数组变量转化缓存数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="values">等待转化的数组</param>
        /// <returns>buffer数据</returns>
        public byte[] GetBytes( bool[] values )
        {
            int length = values.Length % BYTE_BIT_LENGTH == 0 ? values.Length / BYTE_BIT_LENGTH : values.Length / BYTE_BIT_LENGTH + 1;
            byte[] bytes= new byte[length];
            for(int i = 0; i < length; i++)
            {
                bool[] boolByt = null;
                if(i==length-1)
                {
                    boolByt=new bool[values.Length-i*BYTE_BIT_LENGTH];
                }
                else
                {
                    boolByt = new bool[BYTE_BIT_LENGTH];
                }
                Array.Copy(values, i * BYTE_BIT_LENGTH, boolByt, 0, boolByt.Length);
                bytes[i/BYTE_BIT_LENGTH]=GetByteByBoolArray( boolByt );
            }
            return bytes;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 根据bit位数组获取Byte数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="boolAry"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private byte GetByteByBoolArray(bool[] boolAry)
        {
            byte byt = 0;
            for(int i=0;i<boolAry.Length;i++)
            {
                byt += (byte)(boolAry[i]?1:0 << i);
            }
            return byt;
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// byte变量转化缓存数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value">等待转化的数据</param>
        /// <returns>buffer数据</returns>
        public byte[] GetBytes( byte value )
        {
            return new byte[] { value };
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// short变量转化缓存数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value">等待转化的数据</param>
        /// <returns>buffer数据</returns>
        public byte[] GetBytes(short value)
        {
            byte[] bytes= BitConverter.GetBytes(value);
            Array.Reverse(bytes);
            return bytes;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// short数组变量转化缓存数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="values">等待转化的数组</param>
        /// <returns>buffer数据</returns>
        public byte[] GetBytes( short[] values )
        {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[values.Length * 2];
            for (int i = 0; i < values.Length; i++)
            {
                GetBytes( values[i] ).CopyTo( buffer, 2 * i );
            }
            return buffer;
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// ushort变量转化缓存数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value">等待转化的数据</param>
        /// <returns>buffer数据</returns>
        public byte[] GetBytes( ushort value )
        {
            byte[] bytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(value);
            Array.Reverse(bytes);
            return bytes;
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// ushort数组变量转化缓存数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="values">等待转化的数组</param>
        /// <returns>buffer数据</returns>
        public byte[] GetBytes( ushort[] values )
        {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[values.Length * 2];
            for (int i = 0; i < values.Length; i++)
            {
                GetBytes( values[i] ).CopyTo( buffer, 2 * i );
            }

            return buffer;
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// int变量转化缓存数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value">等待转化的数据</param>
        /// <returns>buffer数据</returns>
        public byte[] GetBytes( int value )
        {
            byte[] bytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(value);
            Array.Reverse(bytes);
            return bytes;
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// int数组变量转化缓存数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="values">等待转化的数组</param>
        /// <returns>buffer数据</returns>
        public byte[] GetBytes( int[] values )
        {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[values.Length * 4];
            for (int i = 0; i < values.Length; i++)
            {
                GetBytes(values[i]).CopyTo( buffer, 4 * i );
            }

            return buffer;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// uint变量转化缓存数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value">等待转化的数据</param>
        /// <returns>buffer数据</returns>
        public byte[] GetBytes( uint value )
        {
            byte[] bytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(value);
            Array.Reverse(bytes);
            return bytes;
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// uint数组变量转化缓存数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="values">等待转化的数组</param>
        /// <returns>buffer数据</returns>
        public byte[] GetBytes( uint[] values )
        {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[values.Length * 4];
            for (int i = 0; i < values.Length; i++)
            {
                GetBytes(values[i]).CopyTo( buffer, 4 * i );
            }

            return buffer;
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// long变量转化缓存数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value">等待转化的数据</param>
        /// <returns>buffer数据</returns>
        public byte[] GetBytes( long value )
        {
            byte[] bytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(value);
            Array.Reverse(bytes);
            return bytes;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// long数组变量转化缓存数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="values">等待转化的数组</param>
        /// <returns>buffer数据</returns>
        public byte[] GetBytes( long[] values )
        {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[values.Length * 8];
            for (int i = 0; i < values.Length; i++)
            {
                GetBytes(values[i]).CopyTo( buffer, 8 * i );
            }

            return buffer;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// ulong变量转化缓存数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value">等待转化的数据</param>
        /// <returns>buffer数据</returns>
        public byte[] GetBytes( ulong value )
        {
            byte[] bytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(value);
            Array.Reverse(bytes);
            return bytes;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// ulong数组变量转化缓存数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="values">等待转化的数组</param>
        /// <returns>buffer数据</returns>
        public byte[] GetBytes( ulong[] values )
        {
            if (values == null) return null;

            byte[] buffer = new byte[values.Length * 8];
            for (int i = 0; i < values.Length; i++)
            {
                GetBytes(values[i]).CopyTo( buffer, 8 * i );
            }

            return buffer;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// float变量转化缓存数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value">等待转化的数据</param>
        /// <returns>buffer数据</returns>
        public byte[] GetBytes( float value )
        {
            byte[] bytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(value);
            Array.Reverse(bytes);
            return bytes;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// float数组变量转化缓存数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="values">等待转化的数组</param>
        /// <returns>buffer数据</returns>
        public byte[] GetBytes( float[] values )
        {
            if (values == null) return null;

            byte[] buffer = new byte[values.Length * 4];
            for (int i = 0; i < values.Length; i++)
            {
                GetBytes(values[i]).CopyTo( buffer, 4 * i );
            }

            return buffer;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// double变量转化缓存数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value">等待转化的数据</param>
        /// <returns>buffer数据</returns>
        public byte[] GetBytes( double value )
        {
            byte[] bytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(value);
            Array.Reverse(bytes);
            return bytes;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// double数组变量转化缓存数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="values">等待转化的数组</param>
        /// <returns>buffer数据</returns>
        public byte[] GetBytes( double[] values )
        {
            if (values == null) return null;

            byte[] buffer = new byte[values.Length * 8];
            for (int i = 0; i < values.Length; i++)
            {
                GetBytes( values[i] ).CopyTo( buffer, 8 * i );
            }

            return buffer;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 使用指定的编码字符串转化缓存数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value">等待转化的数据</param>
        /// <param name="encoding">字符串的编码方式</param>
        /// <returns>buffer数据</returns>
        public byte[] GetBytes( string value, Encoding encoding )
        {
            return encoding.GetBytes( value );
        }

        #endregion
    }
}